Choosing the right frying pan material can be confusing. There are a lot of options to choose from, and each has its own pros and cons. What is the best option for you? To help make this decision easier, we have put together a list of five different materials that are commonly used in frying pans. We will go over what makes them unique, how they work with certain cooking methods (like induction cooktops), and any drawbacks they may have.
Carbon Steel
A carbon steel frying pan is a very durable material. It will last you for years and can stand up to whatever abuse you put it through! The downside? They need some extra TLC when cooking acidic foods like tomatoes, as the acidity of the food may interact with the iron in your skillet and cause it to rust (this is why you are supposed to season your carbon steel cookware).
Frying pans with this material can be great for making sauces, gravies, and more. They’re also great on an induction cooktop because they don’t get too hot and they’re magnetic so you can use them with magnetic frying pans that have induction cooking.
Titanium Frying Pan
Titanium frying pans are a great option if you like to cook with induction. The material will heat up and cool down very quickly, meaning that when using an induction cooking surface your food won’t be left sitting in the pan getting overcooked.
The only disadvantage of titanium frying pans is that they tend to get expensive due to the material itself. Titanium is a more expensive metal and it’s difficult to work with because it’s very hard and does not flex easily.
Cast Iron
The material that we all know and love. Cast iron pans can be used for a variety of cooking methods, from induction stovetops (just make sure it’s induction-ready!) to open flame grilling. They also work wonderfully on an electric range if they are well-seasoned. Most cast iron pans come pre-seasoned, but if you don’t end up with one that is (or your seasoning wears off over time), it’s very easy to do yourself! There are a lot of tutorials online for this. These pans are great for browning meat. You can also use it to create sauces or other dishes that require high heat.
One downside? Cast iron can be heavy and bulky, so take note before you purchase.
Stainless Steel
This is one of the most common materials found in frying pans today, and an excellent choice if you are looking for versatility! These pans can be used on all types of cooking ranges – electric, gas, induction stovetops…the list goes on. What’s the disadvantage? Stainless steel does not conduct heat as well as other materials, so be prepared for a little bit of overheating if you forget to adjust the temperature.
Non-Stick (e.g., Teflon)
If there is one frying pan material that has become synonymous with “easy cleanup”, it’s non-stick pans! You really can’t go wrong with a non-stick pan, as they make cooking and cleaning up after yourself much easier. This is a good choice if you’re looking for something that’s lightweight and heats evenly. Keep in mind though, some cooking sprays can damage Teflon coating, so you have to be careful using this when you cook and use cooking sprays most of the time.
The only downside is that you will need to replace them every now and then (or send your old ones in for recycling like many pans companies are doing).
Copper
This type of pan tends to be on the more expensive side but is great if you are looking for top-of-the-line cookware. Copper is a great material for frying pans because it distributes heat very well and evenly. It also heats up quickly and cools down just as fast.
Cast Aluminum
They are not as pricey as copper cookware, these pans will do the trick when it comes to even heating. It’s lightweight and inexpensive, but it can also be a bit difficult to clean.
Which Frying Pan Material is Right For Me?
Choosing which frying pan material to buy all boils down to your personal preferences, budget, and the kind of food that you’ll cook with it. For example, if you are the type of person who hates to clean up your kitchen or rarely cooks at home, then a non-stick pan is probably best for you.
At the end of the day, assess what your cooking demands are, how much you’re willing to invest, and check the pointers listed above to help you come up with the best frying pan material that is best suited for your needs.